Preserving and Innovating – The Littmann-Bau

The magnificent Littmann-Bau, located at the Upper Palace Gardens, serves as the centerpiece of the Württembergische Staatstheater. The historic structure, known as the “Opera House,” along with its adjacent administrative building, urgently requires comprehensive renovation, modernization, and expansion. The construction of a new scenery building at this site will ensure the future viability of the State Theaters.

The last renovation of the listed Littmann-Bau was almost 40 years ago. At that time, only the interior was reconstructed according to historical models, and the so-called Böhm Pavilion was erected. The current imperative is to preserve the Littmann-Bau for future generations and simultaneously integrate it more effectively into the urban fabric.

Without renovation, the facility faces operational closure. The technical systems date back to the 1980s, and the working conditions for the approximately 1,400 employees no longer meet current standards, particularly in the workshops and the stage and orchestra areas. Under current conditions, re-certification of these workplaces would not be feasible. Modernization is therefore imperative.

In addition to the urgently required technical renewal, the renovation aims to improve the building's integration into its urban environment and create more space for visitors and staff. The objective is to maintain the attractiveness and future viability of the Württembergische Staatstheater, thereby enabling them to reach a new, younger audience.

The implementation of this subproject is closely linked to the temporary site at Maker City and the construction of the new workshops at the sugar factory. Only once these two sites are operational can the renovation of the Upper Palace Gardens begin.

Project Status

The architectural competition for the Littmann Ensemble, a designated historic landmark, entered its second round in May 2026. Of the 30 international design teams that participated in the first phase of the competition, 16 teams qualified for the second phase. In addition to functionality and urban design quality, the high-profile jury paid particular attention to the cost-effectiveness and adaptability of the submitted designs.
At the end of 2026, the high-profile jury will select the winning designs. The goal is to find the best architectural design and the most suitable planning team for the implementation of this once-in-a-century project.
In doing so, the requirements of modern sports operations, the urban planning framework, and economic viability must all be optimally taken into account.

At the same time, the city of Stuttgart is working on a zoning plan to establish the legal framework under building codes necessary for the project's implementation.

The reopening after renovation is, according to the current preliminary schedule, planned for the early 2040s.